Fascinating segment on The Vergecast this week on vibe coding.
One of the promises of AI is this idea that software will become commoditized and anyone can just whip up their own personalized app on a dime. Based on my experiences of getting genuinely useful apps with only a little bit of prompting, I've been agreeing with this statement as well. On the Vergecast, they set out to test that theory by vibe coding as people without any programming experience. ChatGPT made something, but nobody thought it went particularly well for them.
The fact that they couldn't get the apps to work according to plan isn't the suprising or interesting part to me. I've always had to spend a bit of time iterating on the prompt and doing back and forth to get a useful output. What was interesting was how they kept saying that ChatGPT was talking to them as if they were already programmers. For example, going through next steps or explaining the code. This was overwhelming for them and seemed to me to get in the way of their usage of the LLM.
I hadn't really ever thought about this because I already know the programmer speak, and so for me having ChatGPT use that language is actually helpful. But without that base of knowledge everyone ended up confused at what was going on. And furthermore, knowing that their apps weren't working as expected, they didn't have the language to communicate back in what ways to iterate on the code to move forward.
Considering the training data certainly scraped all the open source readme files and programming tutorials in the world, it makes sense that all of the specialized words and language around programming is baked into the models when it comes to discussing about programming. It seems plausible that you could improve the helpfulness of such vibe coded software with training data aimed at non programmers, but I think that even if you can make an app without knowing coding there's just no replacement for good solid programming fundamentals.
I've been using NVM Windows for a long time to easily switch Node versions for working with different apps. With NVM Windows it requires admin access to adjust the Windows environment for Node. However, my new corporate laptop policies got stricter with admin rights, and so I'm not able to just quickly elevate to admin to switch my node version anymore.
The solution I ended up using involved NVM sh and the Git Bash shell. I was able to install Git for Windows without admin, so that's what I went with. WSL also should work if you have that installed.
If you're working with a tooltip on mouseover, it's quite difficult to use the developer console. As soon as you go to actually interact with the dev tools with your mouse, by definition you're no longer hovering over the element you're trying to inspect! I just ran into this situation at work again, so I wanted to share the trick I picked up for this exact problem.
In Chrome DevTools, navigate to the Sources tab, and look at the right side panel. Expand Event Listener Breakpoints > Keyboard > activate the keydown event.
I think about this like having the ability to freeze the page at will with a keypress. So for tooltips, I'll first hover my mouse over the tooltip I want to debug, then press a key to trigger the breakpoint. You can then go to the HTML inspector and examine the layout & CSS at that moment. I've used this for debugging all kinds of things like mid-drag layout issues with a Kanban style card component. It's great for any temporary UI involving mouse events.
A common UI pattern these days is to have an "Enter to Submit" text box. Good implementations might even give you Shift + Enter to add a new line if you want to. There's an issue, though, that often gets overlooked for Japanese and many other languages that use an IME (Input Method Editor) to assist in typing languages with complex character sets.
Example of Japanese IME input
The problem lies in the overloading of the Enter key. To make a selection from this list of words the IME uses the Enter key. So, the desired behavior is to submit the form when the Enter key is pressed and the IME is not in use.
A typical implementation without considering IME might look like this:
const textarea = document.getElementById("input-textarea");
textarea.addEventListener("keydown", function (e) {
// Shift + Enter should trigger a new line
if (e.key === "Enter" && !e.shiftKey) {
e.preventDefault(); // prevent new line on submit
submit();
}
});
IME completions do use the Enter key, so the event's key value is Enter. We need an additional check for IME input. Thankfully, the browser actually provides a flag for just this purpose on the keypress events: isComposing, which we can simply add into the submit check.
Unfortunately, this is the web, so due to an issue in Safari we can't rely on the isComposing flag completely. The recommended workaround is to check for e.keyCode === 229.
7.3.1. How to determine keyCode for keydown and keyup events
The keyCode for keydown or keyup events is calculated as follows:
...
If an Input Method Editor is processing key input and the event is keydown, return 229.
I think the purpose of this was to mask IME key presses from typical website functionality like this problem, but from a modern development perspective it's a bit arbitrary to be hiding what key was pressed. Technically, keyCode is a deprecated property, so I hope isComposing gets better WebKit support in the future.
Factoring in isComposing and the e.keyCode === 229 Safari workaround would look like this:
const textarea = document.getElementById("input-textarea");
textarea.addEventListener("keydown", function (e) {
// Check for IME input
const isComposing = e.isComposing || e.keyCode === 229;
// Shift + Enter should trigger a new line
if (e.key === "Enter" && !e.shiftKey && !isComposing) {
e.preventDefault(); // prevent new line on submit
submit();
}
});
For websites that have this problem, I can at least write my text in TextEdit or another app first, then copy and paste it into the form as a workaround.
I've been reluctantly using Meta apps again for social purposes lately. Facebook for their Marketplace section, and Instagram for some people for whom it's their preferred messenger. I ran into something that really shocked me on Instagram today.
Instagram seems to be blocking copy and paste on the in-app messaging.
You can't see in the screenshot, but I'm furiously tapping my phone
I thought I was going crazy at first (did I forget how to paste on a phone?!?), but then I went and tried a bunch of other fields in the app. Everywhere else seems to work perfectly fine.
Does everyone just accept this? I searched around a bit and there are a few people complaining as far back as 2022. At least you can still access Instagram messages on the browser, so I logged in on my Mac where Meta can't stop me from pasting a link.
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